Exponetial Growth and Decay
Exponential Growth and Decay
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Exponential Growth and Decay
Create a story problem that uses either exponential growth or exponential decay.
In 2009, there were 10000 smart phone users in the market. The number of users has increased by 91% per year after to date. How many smart phone users are in the market today?
This is an exponential growth and as such, the following formula applies:
y = a (1+r) x
where y = number of manual / hands
a = initial amount before measuring decay = 10000
r = decay rate (often a percent) = 91%
x = number of time intervals that have passed = 5
y then becomes
y = 10000 (1+0.91)5
y = 10000 (1.91)5
y = 10000 * 25.419
y = 250,000 because people cannot be considered in their fractions.
Problem to solve: Story Problem: Due to enhancements in technology and automation, the manual hands on jobs at a firm which currently numbers 2500 is decreasing a rate of 20% per year. What is the number of manual hands on jobs left after 3 years?
This is an exponential decay and as such, the following formula applies:
y = a (1-r) x
where y = number of manual / hands
a = initial amount before measuring decay = 2500
r = decay rate (often a percent) = 20%
x = number of time intervals that have passed = 3
y then becomes
y = 2500 (1-0.2)3
y = 2500 (0.8)3
y = 2500 * 0.512
y = 1280
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