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QHQ” method of response

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QHQ” method of response

“Why does the discussion of racism in this text bother me so much?” One thing I have realized is that approaching the subject of racism might not be easy. It can create concern, compassion, and empathy as much as it can stir hostility, defensiveness, anger, and an extensive host of reactions that lie alongside this range. When we deal with racism differently according to our lived familiarities, critical consciousness and self-awareness position in our stratified society.

In response to the question on the reason why the discussion of racism bothers me so much, beginning constructive conversations on the issue of racism and inequality can be somehow intimidating, irrespective of the audience. It can be impossible when the audience is young children. Several wrongs in history were made right when individuals overpowered their discomfort and spoke up about the issues of racism. Silence and comfort would never have been a solution. It is sometimes better to engage in the discussion of racism and avoid being bothered by it. Black individuals require to be able to express themselves, and non-black people should just listen and have some understanding. We should never become comfortable with racism. We need to be able to ask difficult questions about this concern.

I’m a White individual who wants to help combat racism. Where do I start? Individuals of color usually organize for their lives and defend their communities, and they have often been forced to perform a number of emotional work for white individuals. We need not put a burden on black individuals.

No late work accepted policy

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No late work accepted policy

Outline

Introduction

Body- Causes of submitting work late

Consequences of submitting work late

Possible solutions to avoid submitting work late

Conclusion

References

Introduction

No late work policy is a tool implemented in various places to ensure proper utilisation of time and help people observe punctuality when working on something. This is a common policy among several institutions of study and places of work (Guerin, Elias and DelPo, 191). Implementing this policy is not an easy task, as people tend to face various situations that compromise their ability to submit work on time. Nonetheless, the policy is implemented to avoid such compromising situations and ensure that people submit their work on time. In addition, the policy aims at punishing people that submit their work late. For instance, someone’s efforts are ignored once they submit their work late, as it is not an acceptable action. Submitting work late has causes, consequences and possible solutions that can be utilized upon implementation of the ‘no work policy’.

Causes of submitting work late

One of the core reasons behind submitting work past the deadline is lack of proper time management skills. Possessing helpful and excellent time management skills is extensively useful when it comes to completing work on time, be it at a place of work or at school. Proper time management skills encompass one having a clear layout to follow in order to complete work before the time provided elapses. The next demanding duty is strictly following the layout. This proves to be a difficult task for many people to accomplish as distractions arise here and there causing one to lose focus. Subsequently, one ends up losing count of time and submits work when it is past the provided time.

Another major cause of one to submit their work late is lack of adequate resources. This highly affects people whose work mainly involves research. One may end up failing to complete work whilst carrying out research because of lack of enough material. In this case, they fear submitting incomplete work, and the time provided elapses. Such cases are common in schools where students may lack the required information to complete the work efficiently. Hence, they end up submitting incomplete work or not submitting at all.

Lack of focus while working, is yet another reason behind submitting work late. This common happening mostly occurs among students in schools (O’Connor, 99). Various reasons are to blame for students’ lack of focus. For example, use of drugs that causes several negative impacts on their bodies, such as drowsiness. Consequently, these effects cause one to drift their attention from their work. Consequently, time elapses and they end up submitting their work late.

Consequences of submitting work late

One of the leading consequences of submitting work late is qualifying for a punishment. Upon submitting work late, one is bound to experience a punishment. Punishment may be in the form of losing points that were to be awarded upon submission of work. This is common among institutions of study where students end up losing points for submitting work late. Additionally, submitting work late may cause one to lose their work. This is taken as an irresponsible act at the place of work. Depending on the rules that govern such places of work, there may be a law ensuring that one may lose his or her job because of continuously submitting work late (Kelly, 42). A worker may end up losing their job on violation of such a law several times.

Atop the above-mentioned consequences, one may also end up using their efforts for no reason. This occurs when the receiver of the work declines to take it once the deadline elapses. In turn, the submitter’s efforts are wasted for not following the instructions and submitting work late.

Possible solutions to avoid submitting work late

Formulating a strict schedule to carry out one’s assignment is a possible solution to apply when trying to avoid submitting work late. The schedule should cater for all the requirements needed to complete the work. In addition, the schedule should entail clear directions of executing the work. This includes having a clear procedure to follow within the provided time. Subsequently, this gives vivid instructions of all the things to be done within the provided time.

Ignoring distracting events and obstacles can be another possible solution to use as a means of avoiding submitting work late. This entails focusing only on the piece of work given. It is a hard task to accomplish, but with discipline, one can easily execute it. Dedication is also a key trait one may apply to sustain strictness while working on a piece of work. These characteristics are not easy to develop, but one can focus on the gain of submitting work on time. Fulfillment of this will encourage one to submit the assigned work on time and enjoy the fruits that yield from such actions. Concentrating on the importance of the work also prompts one to finish and submit it within the expected deadline.

Conclusion

Submitting work on time is an important virtue to uphold. It is advisable for one to avoid situations that force him or her to submit work late. Moreover, various benefits arise from one submitting work on time. It is also beneficial for one to enjoy the best results of submitting work before the deadline elapses. Additionally, one should avoid experiencing the negative effects of submitting late work. This is because such effects may be detrimental to ones’ life.

Works cited

Guerin Lisa, Stephen Elias & Amy DelPo. Create your own employee handbook: a legal & practical guide. California: Nolo, 2007. Print.

Kelly, Melissa. The everything new teacher book: A survival guide for the first year and beyond. Massachusetts: Adams media, 2010. Print.

O’Connor, Ken. How to grade for learning, k-12. California: Corwin Press, 2009. Print.

The History of Native Indian-American

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DateThe History of Native Indian-American

Introduction

The history of native Indian Americans is quite complex. There has always been the question as to where they originated, whether they were from Siberia, Beringia, Phoenicia, and Alaska or even from al of these parts. However, it is known that they were some of the first people to inhabit America making them the first horticulturalists and environmentalists. They were also known to be excellent fishermen, big-game hunters and agriculturalists. Initially harvesting wild vegetation, they progressively developed hybrids in an effort to increase the productivity. Within no time, beans, squash and maize were key agricultural products.

Supporting more than fifteen percent of the total world’s population today, India is second to China in terms of total population. According to India’s constitution, the country is sovereign, secular, socialist and a democratic republic. While it is run by a federal government, its central government wields more power as far as its states are concerned. India incorporates a rich history where it has in the course of history been invaded from Iranian plateau, Arabia, Central Asia, Afghanistan as well as the West, with its culture and people absorbing and customizing these influences thereby coming up with remarkable cultural and racial synthesis (Moraes 1).

Like numerous other countries, the political and social organization of India has been determined primarily by language, caste and religion. The initial steps towards self-government were taken in late 1800s, with the country becoming a republic in mid 1900’s. Since then, it has undergone a lot of transformation both internal and external; transformations that have deeply shaped not only its course but also that of other nations.

It is important to acknowledge that, the fundamentals of its foreign policy were put in place during the freedom movement. The philosophy of its foreign policy has been based on being friendly to every other nation, use of peaceful means to resolve conflicts, the belief that every other nation is sovereign, and freedom of action as shown in the philosophy of non-alignment. It has also been based on equity in conducting any activities pertaining to international relations.

With such a foundation, it is therefore no wonder that after attaining independence in 1947 through long-drawn-out struggle, all the bitterness of the past conflicts was relegated to the periphery setting the pace for an entirely new era of friendship and peace. It forged a friendship with its former colonizer Britain therefore creating the impression that it did not have any inherited conflicts or problems with other countries (Thakur 2). It had succeeded in attaining peace via peaceful means, which set the country to the family of free states, without any enmities or unresolved hatred, territorial or otherwise. The country has always been determined to have cooperative and friendly relation with every state. Its aim has been promoting social and economic progress without being embroiled in national and international conflicts. Nevertheless, it is some of its actions that have triggered or at least shaped foreign affairs albeit by default, even when it was not meant to be the case.

In May 1998, India carried out nuclear tests that shook the unsuspecting world. Since time immemorial, India had persistently questioned the reason as to why the five nuclear powers (Russia, United States, France, United Kingdom and China) had not followed the nuclear non-proliferation treaty of 1970 and gotten rid of their nuclear weapons. Even after having shown its nuclear capability in 1974, the country had not tested it for over two decades. Its decision makers had made it clear that no nuclear tests would be carried out until the completion of a comprehensive strategic review on the security concerns, as well as the best way of coping with them. In this case, when the explosions were seen in Rajasthan Desert, corresponding explosions were set off in various capitals of the world. This was due to its prompting of Pakistan to test its nuclear bombs 2 weeks later. This attracted a lot of criticism from pundits, academics, foreign diplomats and policymakers who insinuated that declaring Pakistan and India as nuclear powers would encourage other countries to acquire these weapons therefore unraveling the basis of weapon non-proliferation. This could drive the continent into nuclear war.

The condemnations directed at the country however overlooked the reason behind the tests. The tests were driven by the country’s fear as to the enduring threat that was posed by Pakistan and China, as well as bureaucratic pressures that emanated from the country’s scientific-technological complex. While the world did not pay much attention to these concerns, there is evidence as to the assistance advanced to Pakistan from China in the 1990’s more so in design of nuclear weapons as well as ballistic missile technology. This converted Pakistan into a fundamental strategic surrogate of China in the South Asia. While many may view the tests as a preparation for a nuclear aggression, subsequent statements and doctrines have explicitly undermined the fact that India views this arsenal as a deterrent and not instruments of war.

Essentially, the main role of a nuclear arsenal is to shield the country from any prospective coercion or nuclear blackmail from Pakistan or China. India has clearly renounced the use of nuclear arsenal as a first option and demonstrated its disinterest in using its nuclear arsenal in pursuit of political or territorial expansion, but rather to deter any would-be blackmailer or attacker. While the likelihood of nuclear confrontation between Pakistan and India remain small, the weaponisation and the response of Pakistani have generated more stability-instability paradox. Having in mind the fact that none of them would be likely to use these weapons on the other, both countries live under perpetual temptation of making temporary and limited incursions in peripheral areas. This was witnessed in 1999, when the Pakistani troops crossed the boundary (Line of Control) in Kashmir holding onto the territory for over a month.

While the nuclear tests were widely condemned, it came as a surprise when America supplied civilian nuclear technology to India in July 2005. There were arguments to the effect that the act would be tantamount to rewarding criminality or irresponsible behavior. There were predictions that it would encourage more proliferation from countries like Iran, Brazil, North Korea and Pakistan and even prop sales from other suppliers like Russia, France and China to likely proliferators. However, this relationship between US and India continued thawing more so during Bush administration. While there may have been an improvement in the bilateral relationship between US and India, sanctions imposed still remained in place. It is due to India’s non aggression characteristic that the US wanted improved relations with an increasingly assertive and rapidly growing regional power.

India has always held onto the view that the neighborhood concept is an ever-expanding circle with cultural and historical commonalities as the central axis. This view has always guided its relations with the South East Asia. For example, in 1947, this country organized Asia Relations conference while in 1954, it chaired International Control Commission, and played a major role in organizing Bandung Conference the following year. India has been executing the “Look East” policy, underlined by crucial economic considerations. Significant steps have been made in pursuing this policy with the country being admitted as a member of ASEAN regional forum and Full-dialogue Partner of the same organization in 1996 (Varshney 2).

A vibrant foreign policy is characterized by its responsive capacity to differing developments. After the Soviet Union broke up, Central Asian Republics emerged. As a result of the economic and strategic importance of the region, India was quick to solidify the bilateral relations it has with each of the republics. With countries in East and Central Europe shifting to market oriented structures and political pluralism, India has been building on the existing institutional and business linkages in an effort to strengthen ties with these countries.

India’s foreign policy has always been founded on improving relations with its neighbors. It is therefore no wonder that India played a distinctive and historic role in liberating Bangladesh, which became a sovereign state in 1971. By implementing the 1974 and 1964 Agreements, issues pertaining to stateless people in Sri Lanka were resolved. India also assisted Maldives in deterring armed mercenaries from taking over the country in 1988 thereby helping in the preservation of the country’s integrity.

India has gained international recognition for taking concerted efforts in strengthening ties with its neighbors. The initiatives have five principles as their basis. With neighbors such as Sri Lanka, Nepal, Maldives, Bhutan and Bangladesh, India would not be aiming at reciprocity but rather does everything in trust and good faith. At no time should any country in the South Asia allow its territory used against another country in the region’s interests. It acknowledges that none of them should interfere with another country’s internal affairs.

In addition, all the countries in South Asia should respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of one another. Finally, it acknowledges that all disputes amongst them should be settled via peaceful negotiations. The canons played a very critical role in strengthening relations. Testament to this is the signing of a treaty with Bangladesh as to sharing of Ganga waters. There has also been a lot of advancement in key projects for economic partnership with Nepal and Bhutan while improved relationship has been noted with Sri Lanka. While there may be a strained relationship between India and Pakistan, India continues to pursue policies that would improve the relations under similar agreement that was signed by both countries in 1972. This agreement provided for bilateral and peaceful resolution of any outstanding issues and establishment of long-lasting peace in the continent.

In the 90’s, the economic problems facing India and the breakdown of bi-polar political system made it necessary for New Delhi to examine its foreign policy thereby lead to adjustment of foreign relations. The previous polices were inadequate in coping with the severe international and domestic problems it was facing. India lost quite a bit of international leverage after the disintegration of the Soviet Union. Domestic economic and political influences, pragmatic security and economic considerations reinforced India’s dependency on the US abandonment of its anti- Israeli policies in Middle East. It also aligned itself with Central Asian states as well as newly industrializing republics in Southeast and East Asia.

Conclusion

India’s affairs have had profound effects not only in its foreign affairs but also those of other nations. It is notable however that, its policy or non alignment and non interference with any other country’s internal affairs has endeared it to quite a number of states. It is worth noting that even with the strained relationship between India and Pakistan, there have been no serious conflicts and it continues pursuing an improvement of relations between the two.

Works Cited

Moraes, Frank. “Succession and Division in India”. Foreign Affairs. Web. 30 Nov. 2011.

Thakur, Ramesh. “India in the World: Neither Rich, Powerful, nor Principled”. Foreign Affairs. 14 July 1997. Web. 30 Nov. 2011.

Varshney, Ashutosh. “India’s Democratic Challenge”. Foreign Affairs. 6 April 2007. Web. 30 Nov. 2011.