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Management Information Technology
Management Information Technology
Introduction
The introduction of information technology was indeed groundbreaking as it marked a new dawn for the contemporary world. Information technology is a term used to underline the application telecommunications equipment and computers in the storage, transmission, as well as manipulation of data usually in the context of business entities. Computation has been around for thousands of years. However, the entry of computers undoubtedly marked an enormous leap with regard to information technology. Needless to say, there have been incredible developments right from the invention of computers. These have been aimed at enhancing efficiency and effectiveness of information technology in the varied functions. This has undoubtedly resulted in the incorporation of information technology in almost every aspect of the contemporary human life. It goes without saying that every year, new developments and leaps in the world of information technology are made. These are incorporated in varied industries including healthcare, security, defense, education, communication and others. On the same note, they have varied impacts on the industries within which they are applied, with some displacing earlier technologies or even complementing. This paper outlines the developments that have recently been made in the world of information technology, as well as their subsequent impacts in their respective industries or the technology industry as a whole.
Kattau, S (2013). Embarcadero RAD Studio XE4 enables ‘true native’ app development. SD Times, web retrieved from HYPERLINK “http://sdt.bz/45657” http://sdt.bz/45657
The release of the RAD Studio XE4 has ushered in Embarcadero Technologies into the debate pitting HTML5 against native code for the development of mobile application. It allows developers to get rid of their HTML5 tools for true native code. While HTML5 comes with enhanced time-to-market, the native code offers better user experience and application performance. RAD Studio XE4 is similar to native Android applications but does not necessarily operate at its best in those. It can be used by developers to create applications for personal computers, smartphones, and tablets thereby giving users an experience equal to applications that are created using platform SDKs. Embarcadero uses compilers and Delphi language thereby developers to write once running true native on the devices. Developers expect that they can write it once using the true native code, as well have it operating on different supported devices, which is what the developing company is doing with Macintosh OS X, Windows 64, Windows 32 and iOS with Delphi, which means that one language is used on one product, a single codebase and one compilation on all platforms. The developers are also working with their C++ compiler so as to give their C++ developers the same capability in the future. Its key features include full application framework for Mac OS X, Windows and iOS, Full Visual designer for user interfaces in Windows, Mac and iOS with numerous orientation and resolutions among other features.
Application analysis
This application allows business application to have up to ten times faster with in-built enterprise class database and visual development support. In addition, it allows developers to design and develop their applications with reusable and extendable visual component building blocks, thereby allowing for highly maintainable and faster development. On the same note, rapid on-device prototyping allows developers to create a visual prototype operating on the target device so they can quickly have feedback and get the applications to market fast. The development of multi-device applications using this software eliminates the necessity of maintaining a separate development project so as to deliver the application natively for multiple devices such as smartphones, Personal computers and tablets on multiple platforms such as Mac, Windows or iOS. On the same note, it eases the process of building script-free and true native applications that expose the entire range of device performance and capabilities incorporated in the underlying devices. On the same note, security from hackers is catered for in the application. A large number of development vendors allow for multi-platform development using runtimes and scripting languages that are targets of notorious hackers thereby presenting inherent security risks on the mobile devices. The studio brings a true native application development thereby allowing the code to run directly on the device and lowering the risk of attacks from third parties.
Shah, A (2013). Powerful thin clients may be alternative to PCs. Infoworld retrieved from HYPERLINK “http://www.infoworld.com/d/computer-hardware/powerful-thin-clients-may-be-alternative-pcs-219255” http://www.infoworld.com/d/computer-hardware/powerful-thin-clients-may-be-alternative-pcs-219255
Thin client was introduced by Hewlett-Packard and Dell with faster processor and high-definition graphic capabilities than the existing thin clients thereby providing an alternative to the conventional personal computers. The desk-side thin clients incorporate advanced visualization features allowing virtual desktops to host numerous applications in a single session. These Thin Clients are essentially personal computers that don’t have local storage but have network connectivity. Virtual desktops on thin clients run applications that are stored in remote servers through virtualization technologies from VMware, Citrix, and Microsoft. They incorporate the capacity to operate high-definition games that are delivered over cloud. While thin-client computing may not be an entirely new idea, the incorporation of cloud comes with a new twist. The new thin client fits in the emerging cloud model considering that more applications are centralized to the data center, not to mention that businesses may consider upgrading Windows XP PCs to thin clients that have the capacity to host Windows 7 instances. While this new device is less expensive than PCs, the implementation of cloud-based computing model with the server and software resources may be expensive. On the same note, as much as the larger part of processing is done on the server side, it is necessary that powerful thin clients are incorporated considering that applications are dependent on heavy-client processing or graphics.
Analysis of its effects
Cloud computing has been all the range in the recent times. It provides an avenue through which an individual has increased capacity and capabilities on the fly without making any investment on new infrastructure, licensing new software or even training new personnel. It encompasses subscription-based that extends the existing capabilities of IT in real time over the internet. This, therefore, eliminates the restrictions pertaining to physical capabilities of computers. This is what the invention of thin clients that have remote servers introduces to the computer world. It is worth noting that the powerful thin clients allow for on the fly performance, which, therefore, increases the flexibility.
Simonite, T (2011). What Bitcoin Is, and Why It Matters. MIT Technology Review retrieved from HYPERLINK “http://www.technologyreview.com/news/424091/what-bitcoin-is-and-why-it-matters/” http://www.technologyreview.com/news/424091/what-bitcoin-is-and-why-it-matters/
This software was born out of the need for individuals to undertake a secure electronic exchange of money without necessarily incorporating the help of a third party like financial institutions. Bitcoin was based on cryptographic techniques that enable individuals to ensure that the money they receive is genuine even when they do not trust the sender. An individual would download the Bitcoin client software and run it, thereby allowing it to connect to a decentralized network of all users of the software through the internet. It would also create a pair of distinctive and mathematically linked keys that the user would need so as to exchange Bitcoins with other clients. One of the keys is public with its version dubbed Bitcoin address being given to other individuals so that they can send the individual Bitcoins, while the other key is private and hidden in the users’ computer. It is impossible to work out an individual’s private key using their public key, therefore, preventing any impersonation. However, the two keys are transferable to another computer as they are stored in a transferable file. Once a transaction is performed the Bitcom software carries out the operations to blend one’s private key and the other party’s public key with the bitcoins that an individual wants to transfer. This operation’s results are sent across the distributed bitcoin network to allow for the verification of the network by bitcoin software clients that are not participating in the transfer.
Analysis
The efficiency and accuracy of the banking sector has been incredibly watered down in the recent times. It is well recognized that a large number of frauds and criminal activities in the banking sector has involved ATMs (Automated Teller Machines). However, it is well recognized that the ATMs are inefficient in a certain way especially considering their affiliation with certain financial institutions and money transfer corporations. Nevertheless, the entry of Bitcoin seems to settle this issue thereby eliminating the need for third parties such as financial institutions in sending and receiving money, as well as ensuring that the money is genuine. This comes with an element of efficiency and effectiveness especially considering that the genuineness of the money is verified, not to mention the security that is encompassed considering that not even a super-computer can crack the private key. Needless to say, it has an enormous effect on the use of financial institutions. Of course, it is worth noting that Bitcoins are not controlled by anybody, not even the federal bank, in which case the fixed supply of money that it allows would make it difficult to undertake deflation of goods and services in the contemporary world, which is extremely dangerous.
Jackson, J (2013). IBM preps SmartCloud for real-time analytics. Infoworld, retrieved from HYPERLINK “http://www.infoworld.com/d/cloud-computing/ibm-preps-smartcloud-real-time-analytics-219274” http://www.infoworld.com/d/cloud-computing/ibm-preps-smartcloud-real-time-analytics-219274
International Business Machines (IBM) intends to use its version 10.5 of its DB2 database on its SmartCloud IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service). This database comes with a new set of technologies that have the capacity to speed up data analysis by over 25 times. SmartCloud has the capacity to run copes of SAP’s HANA in-memory database for development and test jobs. The BLU acceleration technologies incorporated in the DB2 database offers columnar processing where only columns are processed thereby speeding up the performance. In addition, it bypasses unnecessary data and may use multiple processor cores to undertake a query via parallel vector processing techniques. In addition, it incorporates a compression technology that lowers the space needed by a data set while offering easy access for quick analysis. Every DB2 instance on SmartCloud has the capacity to operate on up to 16 processor cores, a combination of which would manage at least a terabyte of memory. This technology would allow a customer to set up a system that can carry out data analysis in real time. Organizations can store data in data warehouse or in Hadoop cluster, after which they would use varied BI tools to get the patterns and other intelligence. It is proposed that the same BI tools are used in keeping data in-memory, as well as analyzing it on the fly. The company offers to run copies of SAP HANA on SmartCloud for data analysis. Nevertheless, pricing information is the company works with individual clients to determine how much the SmartCloud Database service should cost on case-by-case basis.
Analysis of its impact
Like every new technology, the incorporation of the version 10.5 of DB2 database on SmartCloud Iaas is aimed at enhancing efficiency and effectiveness especially with regard to data processing and analysis. This appears to have been met considering that the database incorporates new technologies that can speed up data analysis by more than 25 times, not to mention allowing for compression of data thereby reducing the amount of space that is needed by a data set, while also providing easy access for quick analysis. Needless to say, this is a groundbreaking move by the company considering that it is the first company to undertake
On the same note, choosing not to set the price and allowing it to be determined on a case to case basis is undoubtedly a first as it allows for customization of the database according to the needs of the customer. In addition, the effect of the invention can be felt across the industry with other cloud providers making changes. For example, Google reduced the cost of the Google Cloud Datastore by about 25%, while Microsoft expanded its Azure cloud service to China.
Science News (2013). Facial-Recognition Technology Proves Its Mettle. Science Daily retrieved from HYPERLINK “http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/05/130524142549.htm” http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/05/130524142549.htm
This article outlines the development of facial-recognition technologies with three technologies being evaluated. One of the three proved to be effective in providing a “rank one” identification. However, in one of the tests, the suspect could not have his face matched at a high rank because he wore sunglasses. This technology is said to have high accuracy levels (99 percent accurate) under conditions where the face is angled to the camera and in good lighting. It is noted that automatic recognition of face has the capacity to quickly attach a name to a particular face through searching the database of face images and coming up with the closest match, thereby replacing the manual way used by law enforcement agencies. The automatic system speeds up the identification process and eliminates the possibility of an innocent person being incarcerated.
Technology application analysis
Needless to say, this technology comes as extremely crucial to law enforcement forces especially with regard to identification of criminals. In addition, it comes in handy in eliminating the possibility that an innocent person will be incarcerated and questioned for a crime. This means that the law enforcement agencies will not only be using their time more efficiently but also more effectively especially considering the high accuracy levels with which it comes. However, the fact that the technology is unable to function so efficiently in certain conditions such as poor lighting, when the individual is not facing the camera directly or in instances where the individual is wearing sunglasses and other face masking items, underlines the need for increased development, research and innovation so as to enhance its accuracy and effectiveness. This, however, does not undermine its incredible effectiveness and accuracy especially in the right conditions.
References
Kattau, S (2013). Embarcadero RAD Studio XE4 enables ‘true native’ app development. SD Times, web retrieved from HYPERLINK “http://sdt.bz/45657” http://sdt.bz/45657
Science News (2013). Facial-Recognition Technology Proves Its Mettle. Science Daily retrieved from HYPERLINK “http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/05/130524142549.htm” http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/05/130524142549.htm
Jackson, J (2013). IBM preps SmartCloud for real-time analytics. Infoworld, retrieved from HYPERLINK “http://www.infoworld.com/d/cloud-computing/ibm-preps-smartcloud-real-time-analytics-219274” http://www.infoworld.com/d/cloud-computing/ibm-preps-smartcloud-real-time-analytics-219274
Simonite, T (2011). What Bitcoin Is, and Why It Matters. MIT Technology Review retrieved from HYPERLINK “http://www.technologyreview.com/news/424091/what-bitcoin-is-and-why-it-matters/” http://www.technologyreview.com/news/424091/what-bitcoin-is-and-why-it-matters/
Shah, A (2013). Powerful thin clients may be alternative to PCs. Infoworld retrieved from HYPERLINK “http://www.infoworld.com/d/computer-hardware/powerful-thin-clients-may-be-alternative-pcs-219255” http://www.infoworld.com/d/computer-hardware/powerful-thin-clients-may-be-alternative-pcs-219255
Mines R Us
Mines R Us
Report of Risks and Opportunities
Stewardship for Mines R Us will be more than environmental performance. It will include a consideration of human issues and social problems that emanate from its operations in the other regions. The new area of operation is unique because of its indigenous importance and historical heritage. It is important that the specific areas within the new community remain untouched and unpolluted by the consequences of the mining company. As a business, the company uses raw materials directly from the natural environment. Profitability and meeting of shareholder objectives are determined by the management of input costs, ability to maintain production, and remaining competitiveness. The company is also expected to positively influence community relations and its brand perception.
Mines R Us Board of Directors decision to open a new mining operation in an area of significant indigenous importance and heritage would require a show of having an authentic approach to stewardship. To achieve this, responsible management will be required to undo unwarranted environmental situations and human issues through a modification of the company’s management concepts. At present, the company uses a model that focuses on the capitalistic management of resources. The Board must combine responsible management practices with physical stewardship approaches and actions including creation of protected areas for the new location, renovating infrastructure relating to the areas of significant indigenous importance, limiting harvests to a level that does not degrade the heritage areas, reducing and possibly eliminating harmful activities that may lead to loss of value for the heritage areas, ensuring pollution of the environment is limited to levels that do not have a negative impact on the indigenous community, restoration of degraded areas, using sustainable methods, and creating positive value by establishing community gardens. These suggested approaches touch on the three impact areas of climate change, local environment, and local community. Overall, the report recommends that the Board upgrades its management and governance to include sustainability in a firm-wide approach. Specifically, the new mining operation area will need stronger and more active policies and reporting on the same.
Mines R Us previous cases have shed a lot of light on the need for the company to use a responsible business mindset in order to ensure sustainability. At present, the company faces several operational risks including a threat to its license to operate due to perceptions of negative impact to the environment, inconsiderate approaches that contribute negatively to climate change, and a degradation of the local environment. Over-consumption of local resources in other areas means that the organization will have to change tactic in the new area. As such, the main risks include strategic risks, compliance risk, operational risks, reputational risks, and financial risks. The new business plan to include a comprehensive sustainable plan that touches on positive contribution to climate change, the local environment, and the local community. This new approach poses a strategic risk because it may fail to meet shareholder goals of profitability and cost reduction. Compliance risks mean that the laws of the new area of operation may change with time, leading to immense losses. Additional regulations in future relating to the environment, local community, or even the overall climate and others regarding pollution may lead to compliance risks. Operational risks relating to the new sustainable approach in management and corporate culture may lead to internal failure due to poor reception from employees. All of the above risks also lead to financial risks due to lost revenue or extra costs. In the end, the company risks its reputation if it fails to adhere to the expectations of protecting the environment, the local community, and working towards the reduction of its effect on climate change. A damaged reputation leads to outright loss of revenue, in the case of Mines R Us, loss of operational permits and licenses.
An opportunity arises from the above risks and new expectations. First, the company has a fresh chance to implement an organizational-wide strategy that is sustainable both in the production of raw materials and how it relates with the social and human aspects of its operations. There is also an opportunity to redeem its current reputation due to the incidences in Canada leading to loss of natural heritage sites and the devastation of the local community in Peru. The new area gives the company an opportunity to showcase a responsible business mindset and stewardship by implementing the aforementioned suggestions to actively participate in creating positive outcomes for the climate, the local environment, the local community, the people, and the social aspects of the new area. Protecting the areas of indigenous importance and heritage should be top of Mines R Us strategy for the new area, creating a new platform to showcase shared responsibility, corporate social responsibility, stakeholder consideration, and stewardship for the people, the environment, and the local community.
Millennials Preparedness to Real-World Environment
Millennials Preparedness to Real-World Environment
Andrew Extejt
Bowling Green State University
Millennials Preparedness to Real-World Environment
Graduate unpreparedness to the real world has become the primary growing concern in a career that significantly develops anxiety and culture of uncertainty among the millennials. Should more education courses attempt to create real-world environments to better prepare students or should colleges streamline coursework in favor of more classes devoted to a career as well as significant preparedness? It is an inquisitive question as both are to some extent solutions to student unpreparedness in college. However, I support the act of colleges streamlining the coursework in favor of more class devoted to significant preparedness and career as it works out better in curbing the problem. The necessity of getting a tertiary level education is acquiring the knowledge as well as the skills essential in performing practical work in the job field. Therefore, the reality of student graduating while not contented regarding career preparedness is a great catastrophe that requires immediate action at the college level. Restructuring of the college’s coursework in favor of more classes being dedicated toward a career is discussed into an in-depth extent as a valid measure of curbing student anxiety as well as enhancing major preparedness to the real world environment.
A high percentage of the graduates from the universities as well as other advanced level learning institution is not satisfied with what they are taught. It significantly means that the professors as wells other staff are not doing their work correctly or the students do not play their part well (Dondlinger & McLeod 2015). These are alarming questions but essential in elaborating the cause of the growing concerns of anxiety and uncertainty towards career preparedness. According to the researchers’ reports, it is right that the tutors are delivering their services of feeding the students with all the knowledge required in consideration to the education curriculum. However, they forget the bit of teaching the same scholars the practical technicalities that are efficient in the field. “55 percent of students felt they were well prepared to work but only 18 percent of employers felt the same.” (Wurdinger & Qureshi 2015). Apart from the substantial general coursework, the students are also subjected to the co-curriculum activities which are mandatory to miss as well as a standardized test that they are supposed to acquire more than the recommended pass mark or retake the same course. Also, the same students have to be active in the school clubs and other non-curriculum activities vital for the social-being such as participating in religious activities. It is written to be evaluated through the continuous assessments and take part in co-curriculum events, but the practical skills part in the coursework should also be given the same weight. When all these things are put together, it becomes tiresome, and the students will have limited time dedicated to the practical work that prepares them to survive in the real world environment.
It is essential to restructure the tertiary level education coursework as the vital thing of students being in that institution is being capable of living well after the course which involves financial stability, helping the family and giving back to the community. The act of developing self-dependency at the millennial age is vital in preparing the students to face the real world, and the course framework should be structured in a sound way that considers knowledge instigation as well as work preparedness. All these elements regarded as “well-being” in the real world refers to the act of being capable of working or investing as well as inventing a viable business that is worth and paying (Ravitch 2016). Education sharpens peoples’ mind, and that is the reason behind an individual specifying to a particular discipline at the advanced level that one has the potentiality and willingness to work at after the completion of the course. It is healthy and right for the students to participate in the co-curriculum activities as it dramatically plays a significant role in mind refreshment but they are supposed to manage their time well not to spend all of it out there in the field and end up having problems in other parts of education. Some have the talents that are worth as well as paying even more than the other careers in the world, hence the co-curriculums cannot be ignored as well. Streamlining the coursework is vital to make sure that every essential element based on class, extra-curriculum and career preparedness are adequately granted enough time to prevent dragging behind one side (Dunn, 2016). Since students are often not prepared, changing how the coursework is structured will help them to be more sucsessful.
For instance, consider the case of these graduate that move out to the career environment and cannot stand in one job even for a year. It is an excellent example of college-level unpreparedness, and it depicts the importance of rectifying the coursework. This postgraduate realizes that the career that they have secured does not fit their requirements, or they are not capable of giving out what is recommended in the field. All this involves career unpreparedness at the college level education. In the university, the professors are keen in ensuring that students are fit in the class work that they teach and prove it by testing them through the standardized test. “…the schools’ inability to show them applicable skills as one of the leading ways schools failed to help them,” (Irvine et al. 2015). It is right that they have acquired the knowledge, but they should also gain the skills fundamental to their work through practical experience in the career environment. The tutors at the college level have to put up a strategy that equips the students with the appropriate expertise in the real world in such a way that they will be able to work and secure a place after the course.
In the world today job opportunities are limited, and only a few, as well as the sharpest outcompete others in securing the available chances. It has reached an extent that in acquiring a career one have to be experienced and capable of putting the skills in practice efficiently or having a connection with a person who can persevere in training you how to do the job (Murcia & Idárraga, 2013). Hence, making it very rare for the university graduate securing good careers immediately after their course completion. Therefore, in the college students are supposed to be depicted in a program that will to a profound extent train them how to plan and come up with new viable ideas that will effectively open broad ways at the real world. For instance, it is evident in real life situations that among the most prominent and wealthy people in the world are the businessmen. They spend adequate time and energy investing and inventing new ideas that fill the gap in the society earning those lots of capital. In reality, people in business do not make a living through working by themselves, but they employ others, people, to work for them in the ventures they have invested enhancing diversity. Teachers are supposed to align the curriculum in such a way that the learners have adequate time to develop the skills of planning and coming up with new opportunities by the utilization of the available resources (Hew 2016). Current students do not have the resources available to them and much of their time and energy is being put into things that will not help them in their career.
In colleges and other tertiary level learning institutions, practical techniques of rectifying the coursework in a manner that will depict enough time to career preparedness are supposed to be adopted. Some of these measures include introducing and reorganizing internships into a more efficient way, increasing the number of projects done throughout the course as well as encouraging students to get involved in activities that can earn them income during their holidays and other free time. To start with is the rescheduling the methodologies of offering internships and others related attachments. Some colleges are never serious about this activity, and it becomes an option regarding the individual student’s interest. Others provide the internship opportunity but once in the whole time course duration. It is traumatizing to the extent of taking learning institutions as business-oriented ventures whose aim is just earning the capital and have no concern of where the graduates will end up to in future. Internships are among the best techniques of introducing students to the real world as they will have the time to get experience and interact with professionals in that particular field who will significantly share their skills.
Therefore, colleges are supposed to put implement them as part of the coursework in such a way that it will be inevitable for a student to skip. Also, it is crucial for the students to attend various internships up to three of them or more if possible depending on the duration of the course. The more they get exposed to the working environment to more they master the skills and techniques required in the field, and this will be essential when it comes to securing a career (Fincher et al. 2017). During the internships, there is a capability of the students identifying a particular gap in the society that they will utilize as opportunities to start inventions through the experience gained. It sharpens their brains as well as technical skills that make them innovative, and they will not undergo too much struggle when they get out to the real world which favors the productive people. Nowadays during the interview sessions, the interviewer’s panels are not much concerned with the papers and grade point aggregates that one get on course completion but the kind of skills and experience the one has. In the end, those graduates with positive recommendations and experience after undergoing to various internships are favored and first secure the job opportunities.
The second issue regards increasing the number of projects partaken by the students throughout the coursework (Wurdinger & Qureshi 2015). The higher the number of these projects the well-equipped the student will be. Many institutions only put in consideration one general project at a particular phase of the course, but that is not right. Projects make students to think critically, carry out significant research, analyze the issue, come up with a plan and finally present it to a panel of professors who either certifies it or insist that more should be done. Projects cannot be ignored as partaking them make students have practical experience of how the real world is and develop the cognitive of being active in identifying a problem in the society as well as being fast to generate a valid solution (Entwistle & Ramsden 2015). Students with adequate skills will not depend on employment but will be there to study the environment and come up with their innovations that will be productive to the community.
Projects have an unusual approach that is unique in such a way that skipping one step leads to significant failure as it will interfere with rest of the work. The same case happens in the real world, especially in the workplace. Therefore, projects will equip the students with the smartness and be used to correctly doing things following all the required steps as well as avoiding the alluring shortcuts. Furthermore, these projects will boost the students’ courage as they make a presentation and this will be applicable in the career field during the interviews as well as when presenting other constructive ideas (Murcia & Idárraga, 2013). Thus, the learning institutions should make the significant rectification of giving students adequate time to carry out projects as well as other practical experiments as they play an essential role when it comes to career preparedness. The professors should also not ignore any of these projects, and they have also to ensure credibility in testing the students’ capabilities.
The other solution to graduate career unpreparedness and anxiety is encouraging students to get involved in part-time activities that will significantly earn them income. The fact of their presence in school sharpens the mind and gains skills that enable them to work and be financially stable for their sustenance as well as that of their families. Talents work out well as part-time work for the students, but they can also be significantly be involved in all the other fields such as business as long as it is not interfering with their studying program (Dunn 2016). Therefore, having the potentiality of being productive and earning while still partaking their course is significant as it will ease the parents’ burden as well as developing a sense of responsibility. Students who are used to work even when at school have an easy time when they graduate as they are used to the real world and knows which fields they fit better hence secure the best careers. Also, it is essential as they develop the sense of belonging and impedance as they will not all the time rely on their parents to cater for their expenses as well as school fees.
For instance, take an example of a student who at the other side is a musician and spends his free time composing songs and attending other relevant occasions to entertain the audience. At long last, he knows his career field and will significantly take a course related to music ending up improving his skills that are effective in facing the real world after course completion. The anxiety of unpreparedness will not affect him, and he will be longing when that time comes to complete his studies and get in the field on a full-time basis. He will not be part of the growing concern culture of unpreparedness to career “…21 percent of students said there are not enough internship opportunities,” (Dondlinger & McLeod 2015).
Today many learning institutions have adopted new technology as a way of equipping students with practical skills necessary at the workplace as a way of preparing them to face the real world. Although, it seems that either one of the party the students or the tertiary level tutors have failed to do their work correctly. All the blame cannot be subjected to the college level schools as even students have to play their part well. At the tertiary level, the professor expects to deal with mature people who should not be pushed all the minute to do the right thing at the right time. It is evident that the practical lessons are framed as part of the coursework in various institutions, but some students end up not attending the sessions that particular moment is hence missing the practical based context of the entire course. The issue of work unpreparedness has emerged to be a devastating menace in the community where the students’ tamarack and waste lots of their time trying to find fitting job opportunities. Some even end up losing hope living a frustrated life where it is challenging to have a good livelihood. Therefore, it is a task of all the affected party whether the students, professors, and the tertiary learning institutions to reschedule the coursework appropriately and enhance proper management of time and available resources towards students’ job preparedness.
From the above discussion, it is true that there are anxieties and growing concerns regarding graduate unpreparedness towards the real world, but restructuring the tertiary level coursework schedules will be a sound solution to the problem. Taking the mentioned above measure will significantly enable psychological and physiological preparedness of the students to join the career fields as they will be adequately trained and experienced. It is not the learning institutions and tutors duty to make the sound changes but also government’s responsibility to appropriately intervene with the education system in such a way that it will improve students’ preparedness to join the real world. Also, students at the individual level should make the efforts of curbing the anxieties and growing concern cultures and adopt productive actions that will enhance their survivability in the world as well as careers.
References
Dondlinger, M. J., & McLeod, J. K. (2015). Solving real world problems with alternate reality gaming: Student experiences in the global village playground capstone course design. Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning, 9(2), 3.
Dunn, M. E. (2016). Reclaiming Opportunities for Effective Teaching: An Institutional Ethnographic Study of Community College Course Outlines. Lexington Books.
Entwistle, N., & Ramsden, P. (2015). Understanding student learning (Routledge revivals). Routledge.
Fincher, M., Kelly, C., Harrison, M., Harrison, Z., Hopson, D., & Weems, S. (2017). Articulation and transfer for career and technical students: Best practices for dealing with real and perceived barriers to baccalaureate degree attainment for applied science students. Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 41(8), 531-535.
Hew, K. F. (2016). Promoting engagement in online courses: What strategies can we learn from three highly rated MOOCS. British Journal of Educational Technology, 47(2), 320-341.
Irvine, J., Molyneux, J., & Gillman, M. (2015). ‘Providing a link with the real world’: Learning from the student experience of service user and carer involvement in social work education. Social Work Education, 34(2), 138-150.
Murcia, L. J. T., & Idárraga, U. Q. (2013). ” Attitudes of Preservice Teachers Towards Teaching Deaf and ESL Students” (Doctoral dissertation, Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira. Facultad de Bellas Artes y Humanidades. Licenciatura en Lengua Inglesa).
Ravitch, D. (2016). The death and life of the great American school system: How testing and choice are undermining education. Basic Books.
Russell, J. E., Van Horne, S., Ward, A. S., III, E. A. B., Sipola, M., Colombo, M., & Rocheford, M. K. (2016). Large lecture transformation: Adopting evidence-based practices to increase student engagement and performance in an introductory science course. Journal of Geoscience Education, 64(1), 37-51.
Wurdinger, S., & Qureshi, M. (2015). Enhancing college students’ life skills through project based learning. Innovative Higher Education, 40(3), 279-286.
