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Argumentative Essay Are Youth Sports Beneficial or Detrimental to the Youth
Argumentative Essay: Are Youth Sports Beneficial or Detrimental to the Youth?
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Are Youth Sports Beneficial or Detrimental to the Youth?
Introduction
Statistics show that female high school students involved in sports are 80% likely to become pregnant, 92% less likely to abuse drugs and three times more likely to graduate than their counterparts that are not athletes. So much is going on in our day-to-day lives and it is easy to lose sight of the bigger picture. Sports are beneficial for young adults and lead to great outcomes for society. Partaking in any extracurricular activity is a big commitment for both individuals and families and youth sports is not an exception. Parents must juggle schedules to take their children to practice and games. While some people find youth sports too competitive and intense, most families are aware of the numerous benefits of participation in youth sports, a factor that makes it easy for them to put up with any short-term challenges. As a matter of fact, recent research found that 76% of parents push their children to engage in sports in middle school and high school. Noteworthy, majority of athletes in school-based teams started in youth leagues. While proponents see the value of youth participation in sports, opponents hold that youth sports are detrimental to the youth. This essay argues that youth participation are beneficial and not detrimental to the youth.
Supporting Arguments
Leads to Increased Health and Physical Activity
One of the main reasons youth participation in sports is beneficial is that it leads to increased physical activity as well as health. Nowadays, young people face temptations to lead an inactive lifestyle. Vividly speaking, too many youths fall for the trap. The use of technology among children is on the rise which means that they are spending less time outdoors. Statistics show that only one in three children engages in daily physical exercise (Anderson-Butcher, 2019). To prevent children from lapsing into inactivity, signing children up for a youth sports program helps them have good health habits. Even exercising one day per week regularly can be beneficial. Youths that play sports tend to have stronger bones and muscles, lower body fat, and increased cardiovascular fitness. Additionally, they are t less risk of becoming obese or overweight and it also becomes easy for them to form a foundation for a healthy lifestyle.
Improved Academic Potential
The second benefit of youth sports participation is that it translates into the improved academic potential for players. Most young individuals that pursue sports tend to be goal driven and possess strong self-concepts. As a matter of fact, numerous studies have established a link between academic success and youth sports. One research found that a huge percentage of athletes reported having scored an average of A in their studies. Students that play sports are far more likely to have strong career and educational goals too. Majority of them aspire to graduate college with both a graduate degree and a professional program.
Forms Community and Social Bonds
Thirdly, youth sports are beneficial as they help youths develop community and social bonds. For majority of the children, playing sports is an easy avenue of making friends. Being a part of a sports team gives youth an opportunity to know other children in their school, neighborhood, and local area. Usually, these friendships tend to last long as they continue outside the field after the season has come to an end (Reverdito, Galatti, Carvalho, Scaglia, A. J., Côté, Gonçalves, & Paes, 2017). It is a chance for them to reflect on shared interests and fun times spent on the field. Additionally, playing in a league helps youth form stronger connections with their community. Youths get a chance to know adults that serve as league officials or volunteer coaches. They form relationships with trusted adults that can become significant role models. Moreover, children have a chance to witness first-hand the value of volunteer service. Essentially, participating in sports helps them understand what it means to be a positive contributor to the community.
Sports Help Build a Foundation for Lifelong Health
Additionally, youth sports are beneficial as they help in laying foundation for lifelong health. Taking part in sports helps young individuals have healthy habits that will last a lifetime. Often, while young, children will likely experiment with numerous sports, but only concentrate on one or two as they grow older. The youths that take on sports are aware that regular practice helps them acquire new skills. More intense training helps bring higher performance levels. Once their participation in sports comes to an end, their motivation for self-improvement tends to linger. Researchers have found that youth athletes tend to become active in their adulthood. One long-term research found that youths that engage in sports between the ages of nine and eighteen were five to six times more likely to become active in their adulthood (Rogol, Cumming, & Malina, (2018). In some instances, taking part in youth sports once a week translated into a much higher probability of being active as adults. Without a doubt, engaging in regular physical activity during the early years of life leads to a healthier future.
Sports Train Youth How to Face and Overcome Challenges
Another benefit of youth sports participation is that it helps youths learn how to face and overcome their challenges. The benefits of engaging in sports extend beyond the court, field, or arena. By playing sports, children learn important skills such as making quick decisions and working as a team. These positive traits serve these youths well in their future careers. At times, young athletes tend to experience discomfort which comes with having teammates rely on them or being on the spotlight. They experience at least one difficult loss, as it is inevitable. Still a majority of youth athletes are aware that they have the support of their families and coaches. This way, they learn they have the strength to overcome adversity. Tough encounters in sports help young people build resilience that remains with them through adulthood.
Benefits of Participation in Sports Last a Lifetime
`Another benefit of youth participation in sports is that the benefits last for s lifetime. Currently, taking part in youth sports has become a way of life for many families. Engaging in sports needs constant exercise and healthy habits while at home as they are the key to good health. Taking part in sports helps build physical skills and confidence. They also form strong relationships with coaches and teammates. This social support is important as it helps them stay connected to their families and gives them a sense of belonging. The benefits of youth sports participation do not just end when the final buzzer sound. However, young sportspeople tend to bring with them the motivation and discipline gained in sports into their education. During adulthood, people can depend on the resilience gained in sports-related challenges to overcome personal and work hurdles. Youth sports require lots of sacrifices and compromises. Parents can trust that the knowledge their children are gaining has immediate and long-term benefits. The positive outcomes make the hours and miles worthwhile.
Reduced Risk of Substance Abuse
Another benefit of youth sports participation is that it reduces the risk of substance abuse among teenagers. Patterns of drug use in teenagers suggest that sports or any physical activity strengthen the resistance to substance use disorder. According to a survey by the National Institute of Abuse show that high school students that exercise regularly are less likely to abuse marijuana or smoke cigarettes than their counterparts that are inactive. The low risk of substance abuse is attributed to the fact that youths that choose to exercise on a regular basis and enjoy group activities are more likely to make healthy choices in general. Being surrounded by a healthy community of coaches, teammates and other social participation aspects in organized sports helps build a network of support from other people that are making healthy life decisions. Partaking in ports for teenagers and children needs them to master vital time management skills and gives them a range of appealing challenges to overcome. Physical exercise is a chance to offer youth healthy opportunities to take risks, learn skills, and achieve goals.
Counter Arguments
Youth Sports Participation Causes Injuries
Despite the numerous benefits that are associated with youth sports, they are detrimental as they lead to injuries. A report published by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in 2009, outlines common risk injuries for youth in sports including heat-related injuries, repetitive motion injuries, growth plate injuries, and sprains and strains (McKay, Cumming, & Blake, 2019). Growth plate injuries tend to cause damage to areas that have tissue growth near bone ends in growing children while strains and sprains cause ligament, tendon, and muscle injuries. The NIH recommends researching sports organizations before enrolling children to ensure that its coaches and officials are trained in first aid and CPR to avoid such injuries. They also recommend equipping youth athletes with necessary protective gear. Also, youth athletes are required to stay hydrated and follow the sport’s safety guidelines. While this reasoning is justified and holds true, it does not take away from all the other benefits that come with participating in sports as a youth. One negative attribute should not be a reason to overlook other benefits of youth sports.
Burnouts
Opponents maintain that youth sports participation are detrimental as they cause burnouts. According to a report by Gerald Masterson and James White, competitive sports tend to be stressful on children. Their research indicates that children may suffer burnout, a stress reaction that comes from overtraining and environments that push children to play at all costs. The developers of the report advise parents to avoid putting pressure in their children to specialize in one sport. Instead, they should allow children to take part in different sports that they have interests. Additionally, creating an environment for children that reduces competitiveness aspects in sports and pushes the enjoyable and fun aspects is imperative. While opposers make a valid point, there is no denying that the benefits of youth sports participation outweigh the detriments.
Mental Health Concerns
Another downside of youth sports participation is that causes mental health concerns. In some scenarios, the pressure that comes with being in a competitive sports team and excessive training makes children feel the pressure. According to Jamie Pardinini, a neuropsychologist at Banner Health, the bodies and brains of young people are not fully developed meaning that they might not be in a position to handle the strenuous and competitive nature of playing one sport all year round both physically and mentally. The negative effect of stress on the mental well-being of youths will oftentimes go unaddressed. According to Psychology today, this is the case as youth athletes seek mental health assistance at a lower rather than their inactive counterparts. Worth noting, athletes, go through the same mental health issues as their non-athlete counterparts, and in addition to this, they must deal with stressors linked with sport including sleep deprivation and physical activity. According to Sophomore Emma Weis, a Tinton Falls swimmer, sports can help address mentalities, but if the sport is less about enjoyment and more about competing towards a goal, then it becomes detrimental (Howie, Daniels, & Guagliano, J. 2020). The pressure that comes with performing at this age is associated with mental heal problems such as anxiety and depression. The LA Times report that depression and anxiety levels among young athletes were 20% -45% higher than other youths within the same age group. Additionally, sports injuries can leave young athlete hurt and hence potentially ruin their chances of having a career in the sports which interferes with their mental health. The National Collegiate Athletic Association notes that for some young athletes, psychological response to injury can unmask or trigger serious mental health problems such as anxiety, depression, drug and substance abuse and disordered eating. While opponents are justified in arguing this fact, there is no denying that physical exercise also addresses mental health issues.
Conclusion
In closing, youth sports involvement can be beneficial or detrimental to youth. The benefits of sports participation outweigh which informs the position that youth sports are good for youths. The benefits range from increased physical activity and health, better academic performance, forming social and community bonds, building a foundation for lifelong health, overcoming challenges, reduced risk of drug and substance abuse, and the benefits lasting a lifetime. On the other hand, youth sports are detrimental in the sense that they cause injuries, burnouts and trigger mental health concerns. Despite the negative aspects of youth sports participation, it does not take ways from the fact that the benefits exist. The benefits of young people participating in sports outweigh the negatives which are why parents and guardians should advice their children to cultivate sports. Before pushing a child into a particular sport, it is best to weigh both the drawbacks and benefits that come with it. All in all, one can rarely go wrong with sports. With proper coaching and support from families, youths stand to gain a lot from partaking in sports from an early age of their life.
References
Anderson-Butcher, D. (2019). Youth sport as a vehicle for social development. Kinesiology Review, 8(3), 180-187.
Howie, E. K., Daniels, B. T., & Guagliano, J. M. (2020). Promoting physical activity through youth sports programs: It’s social. American journal of lifestyle medicine, 14(1), 78-88.
McKay, C. D., Cumming, S. P., & Blake, T. (2019). Youth sport: friend or foe?. Best practice & research Clinical rheumatology, 33(1), 141-157.
Reverdito, R. S., Galatti, L. R., Carvalho, H. M., Scaglia, A. J., Côté, J., Gonçalves, C. E., & Paes, R. R. (2017). Developmental benefits of extracurricular sports participation among Brazilian youth. Perceptual and motor skills, 124(5), 946-960.
Rogol, A. D., Cumming, S. P., & Malina, R. M. (2018). Biobanding: a new paradigm for youth sports and training. Pediatrics, 142(5), e20180423.
Argument of Definition of the Word Family
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Argument of Definition of the Word Family
Family means a number of different things to different individuals- family may cross a number of generations, change, as a result, of certain changes in life events such as remarriage, divorce and children relocating from their parental homes, and might even span several households. In most cases, people find it easier to define a family by not how it looks or how it is structured but by its roles and functions- supporting, loving, caring and protecting those in a family. In defining a family, it is essential to realize that children and marriage are not prerequisites for the formation of a family. In the past few years, there has been a development to a boost in the amount of childless couples and smaller families, as well as, lone- person families or households. It is also critical to remember that extended families might cross or span more than one household, and that individuals living by themselves are not necessarily living without families (Forbes 2-34).
More and more individuals are forming more than one family across their lifetime, because of the greater rates of re- partnering and separation. A number of types of families, and families at certain points in the family life- cycle, may have different needs, strength and vulnerabilities. Some of these include one- parent families, jobless families, indigenous families, families from different, diverse linguistic and cultural backgrounds, families with responsibilities in caring, and families in remote and rural societies. It is clear from the points noted here that family is a complex unit that has no one specific definition (Forbes 2-34). The purpose of this article, consequently, is to draw attention to the different kinds of definitions of the family unit in regards to its functions, what it is, what it is not and according to how authorities define it. In addition to this, the paper will benefit exceedingly from examples derived from the book Journey by Sonia Nazario, which is a story about a certain family that will serve as an excellent example of what a family is and of different kinds of families.
Family can be defined as the most fundamental unit. It represents individuals living together by ties of blood, marriage or adaption, therefore, representing a single household. According to sociology, the family unit as a key role of reproducing and expanding the society, both socially and biologically. There are numerous different structure of families based on the associations that exist between parents and children. There are different kinds of families present which are determined by who makes up the family. There are those families that only consist of the father and children; others are consisted of the mother and children. Other families consist of a mother, her children and other people who are in most cases derived from the mother’s family. Other families consists one or more mothers living together with their children, with other people and their spouses (Fine 65- 79). In this case, an example is the family described in the book the Journey, which at first was composed of the mother and her two children and member’s of Lourdes’ family.
Relationships that exist between a family, and those that determine the type of the family, are those mainly between parents and children and they are different from culture to culture. One of the most common family types is the nuclear family. This family type is composed of the marital couple living with their children separate from other individuals. The joint family usually is the extension of the nuclear family, and exists when children of one sex stay at their parental home. In such a case, the children bring along their spouses to live with them in their parental home even after marriage (Fine 65- 79).
These are only handful cases of the numerous types of families. Other kinds of families include only child families, large families, single parent families, blended families, gay and lesbian parent families, grandparent families and adoptive families. Today’s definition of family has changed tremendously from what it was years ago. As it follows, many couples now are choosing to have only one child. In these types of families, one will find a couple with only one child and wishing not to have any more. Traditionally in some cultures, this would have been frowned on. Even today, there are some cultures, which still encourage families to have more than one child. In their definition, therefore, a couple with only one child is not a family (Fine 65- 79).
Another family type present today is large family. A large family is the one that has parents having numerous children. Such couples might end up having more than five children. Some cultures encourage for these types of families, while others, especially those in developing countries discourage such families especially because of economic concerns. Another very common type of family today is a single parent family. In such families, one parent, either the mother or the father lives with the children by himself or herself. This situation is becoming extremely common mainly because of high divorce rates and at times because of deaths and irresponsible parenthood (Fine 65- 79).
An excellent example of a single parent family is the one described on the book the Journey. The story is about events that a certain family experiences after it becomes a single parent family. The young family is from Honduras and it consists of the mother, Lourdes and her two children Enrique and Belky. The family became single parented, as a result, of separation. Lourdes separated from her husband and since then she found it hard to meet her family’s needs. As a result, of this, she had to depart from her children to leave for the US to search for work and funds to nourish and provide clothes for her children. There are numerous examples of single parent families like Lourdes, which happen because of separations. In most cases, especially in Hispanic families, these families take other forms soon after they become single parents. For example, Lourdes’ family had to change to another type, where she lived by herself in the US and her children lived with relatives back home. After Enrique moved to the US, the family structure changed once more. He moved in to live with her and later his girlfriend and daughter joined him. The family changed to an extended family, including Maria Isabel and her daughter (Nazario 12- 56).
The modern society views family as a haven from the chaotic world, supplying individuals with complete satisfaction and fulfillment. To many, family is a place of love, intimacy and love where people may hide from the competition of numerous forces in operation in the society. In the past, the view of the family was also as positive. Family was a repository of tenderness and warmth that stood in opposition to the aggressive and competitive forces of the commerce world. The role of the family was to safeguard individuals from the world. However, the image of the family is deteriorating each day as different ideals of the fulfillment of family take shape, today; the family unit is not as much protective as it is compensatory. It provides individuals with what is vital but lacks other social arrangements (Forbes 2-34).
One can conclude the traditional families were superior to those seen today, and families might have been happier and stable those periods as they did not have the need contend with challenges of divorce and illegitimate children. One can say that Lourdes’ family could have been different in the past because cases of separation where unheard of. She would have stayed with her companion and she would not see the need to break up her family to provide for the children. The family types addressed above conform to the concepts and ideologies of what makes a family according to tradition of a certain society. However, there are those families that go against these concepts. For instance, cases of gay and lesbian marriage are emerging in today’s society. In the past few years, no one would have called such partnerships families, but today in certain cultures, they are allowed to adopt children and live as a family (Zinn and Eitzen 3- 7).
The family as a unit of socialization is the object of criticism and analysis by a number of faculties and authorities including anthropologists and other scientists, religions, societies and even governments. Most of this analysis is based on sexual relations among members of a family and these faculties regulate the meaning and the appropriateness of a family by regulating rules that concern incest, sexual orientation, among others (Zinn and Eitzen 3- 7). As it is clear from the discussions above, family has numerous definitions and meanings to different individuals. One only has to point out where his or her family is relevant to characterize and explain the denotation of the term family.
Work cited
Fine, A. Families in the United States: Their Status and Future Prospects. New York: Wiley.
Forbes, Scott. A Natural History of Families. Princeton University Press, 2005. Print.
Nazario, Sonia. Enrique’s Journey. New York: Random House, 2008. Print.
Zinn, Baca and Eitzen, Stanley. Diversity in families (6 ed.). New York: Allyn and Bacon, 2002. Print. p. 7
Argument Essay
Argument Essay
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Code Switching is a Way of Communication
As human beings, we resort to the conversation and language to express our idea, emotions, and thoughts to communicate with others. Therefore language plays a significant part in our lives. When we speak to our closest associates, we likely sound somehow different than we do when talking to our boss. You have realized that in order to converse excellently, you require to code-switch to suit diverse groups of individuals. The code-switching has extensively spread among individuals all over who speak several languages, for instance, English, French, Germany, and Spanish, especially between friends. Companions are one of the vital factors that influence individuals to code switched throughout their dialogues. Code-switching is, therefore, a way of communication. This paper aims to make a rational claim that code-switching is a way of communication. It explores the reasons for cod switching in conversations among friends and how this phenomenon affects their communication and language.
In dialectology, language alternation or code-switching happens when an utterer alternates between two or more lingos, or linguistic diversities, in the setting of a single conversation. Therefore, code-switching is the practice of using more than one language variety in a way consistent with the phonology and syntax of each type. In their research of bilingual children, Elizabeth Quintero and Ana Huerta Macias established that code-switching aids to not just to boost communication in the learning course but can also assist in developing and maintaining the lingoes of a bilingual (Ferreira, 2017). Such code-switching is usually used to emphasize, elaborate, and communicate effectively.
When individuals code switch, they use all their lingoes to express themselves as completely as they possibly can. Code-switching benefits people to establish and develops their language skills and communication and learn more. Code-switching frequently happens in a bilingual group of people. Individuals who speak more than one language are well recognized for their capacity to mix their language or code-switch all through their communication. Code-switching has attained a bad status and reputation for the reason that it has been recognized as the cause for individuals accommodating predispositions towards their religion, social class, and ethnicity or losing their identities.
Speakers may perhaps shift from one code to another for the reason to either demonstrate commonality with a societal group, to discuss a certain topic, to distinguish oneself, to express feelings and affections, to participate in social encounters, or to impress and persuade the audience (Lantto, 2018). Furthermore, code-switching is a way of communication because it’s a means to communicate more productively with individuals who might not share your cultural background. Code-switching has been identified for aiding students to comprehend the subject problem content meaningfully. Such code-switching elucidates the meanings of expressions, words, and sentences expressed in different code by the reformulation of instructions. It is essential to let learners to code switch at a time when they have hardship continuing a discussion in the target linguistic. Permitting code-switching as a connection between unfamiliar and familiar vocabulary usually help learners to be more comfortable talking impulsively in the target language. Code-switching is hence a way of communication
Reference
Ferreira, A. V. A. (2017). Code-switching and emotions display in Spanish/Galician bilingual conversation. Text & Talk, 37(1), 47-69.
Lantto, H. (2018). New Basques and code-switching: Purist tendencies, social pressures. In New speakers of minority languages (pp. 165-187) Palgrave Macmillan, London