Recent orders
Does Immigration Hurt American Workers ‘Outline’
Student’s name
Instructor
Course
Date Does Immigration Hurt American Workers? ‘Outline’
Introduction
Definition of immigration
relation of immigration to American workers
thesis statement (support that ‘immigration hurts Americans’ )
counter-argument
very low unemployment rates
diversity of American culture
America becoming a world nation where everyone desires to go
Measures already in place to prevent all jobs being taken by immigrants
Reason #1- loss of jobs to immigrants
Influx of professionals within the American system
Other cultures being considered than Americans in trying to make them feel welcome and not discriminated against
Kindness and humility which hurts Americans as they lose their jobs while other individuals take their jobs
Reason #2- stretching of resources
Immigrants using social amenities and other resources which otherwise belong to Americans
Congress budget towards accommodation of immigrants going high and making it unable to focus on Americans fully
Reason #3- lowering American standards
Borrow money especially from social services without ever contributing towards that kitty
Because of them the cost of items goes down and this leads to united states beginning to be like any other country
Their general way of life makes America look like a third world country
Conclusion
Final comments about the different arguments presented
Recommendations
Works cited
“Does Immigration Help or Hurt the US Economy?” Chugh LLP, 17 June 2019, www.chugh.com/does-immigration-help-or-hurt-the-us-economy/. Accessed 17 Oct. 2021.
Borjas, George J. “Yes, immigration hurts American workers.” Politico Magazine (2016).
Camarota, Steven. “Immigration is hurting the US worker.” Americas Quarterly 1.1 (2007): 23-24.
Carter, Niambi Michele. American While Black: African Americans, Immigration, and the Limits of Citizenship. Oxford University Press, USA, 2019.
Shulman, Steven, and Robert C. Smith. “Immigration and African Americans.” African Americans in the US economy (2005): 199-207.
User, Editorial. “The Impact of Immigration on American Society: Looking Backward to the Future.” Items, items.ssrc.org/border-battles/the-impact-of-immigration-on-american-society-looking-backward-to-the-future/.
Does Flexibility in Time and Location of Work Change Work Behavior and Affect Business Outcomes’
Purpose The research problem of, “Does Flexibility in Time and Location of Work Change Work Behavior and Affect Business Outcomes’ is very clearly stated and very lucid. With the introduction of new ways of working as the author puts it, the intention of the researcher using tools that would enable the research problem to be understood very clearly is used here.It is very categorically stated that there has been a transformation which has been referred to as ‘the New Ways of Working’(NWW) and consist of changes that take place at four aspects:1) the physical workspace, 2) (ICT)technology, 3) organization & management and 4)work culture. The physical workspaces refers to NWW measures that increasing the flexibility where and when to work by introducing flexible work hours, telework and creating flexible workplaces at the office that better suits the work task.Literature Review The literature review was part of the introduction and very aptly referenced .There was no literature review as such in the study and there was work which was cited and referenced. This research and study was just a study undertaken by the author in a typical work case scenario. Hence the literature cited with references were very logically and originally balanced and ordered. Every review done has been analyzed critically. Almost all the review done is of recent origin proving the fact that the new ways of working is of recent origin in management. Objectives/hypotheses The research hypothesis has been identified very clearly. It is also stated in very clear terms as the effect of change in work time and location affect business outcomes and change the behavior at work. Every review done in the introductory paragraph is consistent with the research hypothesis so stated.
Ethical Standards Applied The 73 participants who took part in the research study were moved to the new environment. Hence they were fully aware of the research and were informed and agreed to the research purpose. The confidentiality of the questionnaire answers and their subjectivity was assured and the participants were protected from all kinds of harm that could have arisen with the new working conditions and new environment. High standards ethics was applied to the research subjects.
Operational Definitions The keywords and the clear concepts in relating the variables study to the research concepts was clearly defined the new words and key terms were new ways of working, task facilitating office, knowledge worker, work behavior, business objectives and many more and every one of these words were used clearly to facilitate the research .
Methodology
The research design has been clearly defined in terms of an internet based questionnaire on new methods of working and work@task. The data gathering method was succinctly stated as being a descriptive statistics type. The data gathering instrument was internet and web based. It was also used on short message services which employees had to respond to immediately .It was developed in house on the employees. A pilot study was undertaken in the office premises and reliability and validity testing was done on the questionnaire answers to narrow down on deviations.Data Analysis/Results Statistical analysis was conducted on the descriptive type of sampling methods. Within subject t-test analysis (p<0.05) was used on the questionnaire data of participants that participated in both
the M1 and M2 questionnaire only, in order to detect significant effects of NWW on collaboration, employees’ satisfaction and knowledge sharing. It was quite appropriate as the study was confined to the employees of one organization only. Out of 73 people chosen 39 responded to both the questionnaires. It was found that the results of this study showed that the participants were aware of the increased possibility to work at different locations, and they experienced an increase in availability of ICT facilities and better remote access to business networks. There was a positive outcome of the new ways of working.
Discussion The findings of the research and study were linked directly to the reviewed literature .The hypothesis was not directly initiated though there was a generic hypothesis. The strengths and weaknesses of conducting this research was discussed initially especially with employees refusing to participate in the work@task methods. A pointed reference to future research n this topic was made as only two out of the focus areas were studied .In order to make this research holistic the other two areas also had to undergo a research methodology.
References
The articles and other resources were very well referenced. One could go back to look at the references in a very clear method. The numerical method of referencing made it all the more easy.Conclusion
The article is a very well researched one with findings very appropriate to the study and purpose. New ways of working is a new concept in management and if employees were shifted to new ways of working, it could increase the productivity reducing the hassles of the work environment.
References:
New ways of working: does flexibility in time and location of work change work
behavior and affect business outcomes? Merle M. Bloka,*, Liesbeth Groenesteijna,b, Roos Schelvisa and Peter Vinka,b a, TNO, P.O. Box 718, 2130 AS Hoofddorp, The Netherlands.
b Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Landbergstraat 15, 2628 CE Delft,The Netherland
EXSC 3200 Psychosocial
EXSC 3200 Psychosocial Aspects of Health and Wellness
Annotated Bibliography Assignment
Purpose:The purpose of this assignment is to:
(1) explore the resources available to our profession online and in the library collection,
(2) learn to find peer reviewed articles from professional journals,
(3) learn to collect articles and place them in an annotated bibliography in American Psychological Association (APA) style, and
(4) learn what plagiarism is and how to avoid plagiarizing in your college work.
Assignment:In our library time, we will learn how to find peer reviewed journals from the resources that are available to us at GGC, as well as hear an explanation of plagiarism. In your own time, you will search for 10 peer reviewed articles over a variety of topics related to exercise & sport psychology only. You must collect a variety of articles (e.g., they cannot all be on exercise adherence). This is an overview class, thus, your assignment is to explore the entire spectrum of possibilities (please see the potential topics list – last page). At least FIVE of the articles chosen should integrate a theoretical framework in the study. Once you have collected your articles you must assemble an annotated bibliography in APA format.
The purpose of this type of bibliography is to help you learn how to write and think scientifically through the summation of the articles and through critique and application of the articles. Be certain that you are not plagiarizing any information from the original source. This assignment must be typed and submitted online via D2L in the Assignment box.
Literature reviews and editorial articles should not be used for this assignment. Only use quantitative studies for this assignment.Due Date: April 25th, by 10 p.m.
Grading:Please read the grading rubric posted on D2L.This assignment will be graded on
1. The accuracy of your citation,
2. The care you take in following the directions in assembling your articles,
3. The articles you document (at least FIVE of them must contain a theoretical framework used for the study),
4. The clarity of your short article summary,
5. The accuracy of your article critique (limitations),
6. The clarity of your article application,
and6. the variety of articles which you submit.
Annotated Bibliography Assignment Directions
Please list your name at the top right of the page. Use only size 12 font with 1” margins. Double-space the document. Citations should be numbered and placed in two sections. The first section should include the five articles related to theory. The second section should include the five other articles. Alphabetize each section and separate the sections with section headers.
Format the paper in two sections, including headings for each section. See example below:
Theoretical Framework Articles
Include theoretical framework articles and number them 1 – 5 before the citation.
General Exercise Psychology Articles
Include general articles here and number them 6 – 10 before each citation.
Each summary will be graded on the following (See the rubric under Content in D2L for details):
References in APA format
Summary
Purpose of the study
Population studied
Methods used
Data analysis
Results of the study (be sure to include p-values and explain if significance was found)
Conclusions related to the results
Limitations of the articles are fully explained
Practical Application
Article Count
Grammar/Spelling
Please place an electronic copy in the appropriate assignment folder in D2L by April 25th, no later than 10:00 p.m.
Remember to use the information that our awesome librarians gave us. The link is located within the important links folder on D2L. Here is the link to all of the info: http://libguides.ggc.edu/exercisepsych
All articles referenced must be original research articles (experiments) from peer reviewed journals. Do not use the following: short communications, summaries, reviews, meta-analyses, magazine articles, books, conference abstracts, etc.
All articles must include articles covering exercise & sport psychology topics only (see potential topics last page). The article cannot be a biomechanics, exercise physiology, motor learning, etc. article. If you are not sure, it is the responsibility of the student to clear the article with me first by sending an email with a pdf, title of the article or a link for my approval.
At least FIVE of the articles chosen should integrate a theoretical framework in the study presented. These articles should be placed in the first section of the annotated bibliography.
You may not turn in turn in any assignment for the class that you have used in a previous class. If you do so the assignment will be flagged for plagiarism because of the “TurnItIn” software. You will be in violation of the Student Code of Conduct for GGC and will be reported to the Student Integrity Office. Do not plagiarize. GGC’s policy and procedures on plagiarism can be viewed at the following web site: http://www.ggc.edu/about-ggc/departments/library/documentation-and-plagiarism/Must consist of articles published within the last 10 years.
You should list the article as a citation in APA format and then write a concise paragraph of the information contained in the article. Be pithy and to the point. Tell me the purpose of the study, the population examined, a summary of the methodology, and what the researchers found. Include a synopsis of your critique of the article and the potential application of the article. Keep it simple. Make sure you are mindful of spelling and grammar and that you use complete sentences.
The bibliography should be numbered and listed in alphabetical order according the first author in the reference for each section.
APA style citation: Make sure that you use a hanging indent with each citation and that it is numbered followed by your short summary (see example below). *Note: Do not list how you found the article, such as Google scholar, PubMed, EbscoHost. If you are in doubt please use this link or use the APA manual: http://library.williams.edu/citing/styles/apa.phpArticles in Exercise Psychology using Theoretical Frameworks
Wallace, L. S., Buckworth, J., Kirby, T. E., & Sherman, W. M. (2000). Characteristics of exercise behavior among college students: Application of social cognitive theory to predicting stage of change. Preventive Medicine, 31(5), 494–505.https://doi.org/10.1006
/pmed.2000.0736
Summary of the article is here, followed by the limitations and the application components of the assignment. Please use separate paragraphs for each part addressed.
Exercise Psychology Articles
Tomporowski, P. D., & Pesce, C. (2019). Exercise, sports, and performance arts benefit cognition via a common process. Psychological Bulletin, 145(9), 929–951. https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000200
Summary of the article is here, followed by the critique and the application components of the assignment. Please use separate paragraphs for each part addressed.
Below is an example of how the annotated bibliography articles should be summarized and assessed:
1. Brothen, T., & Wambach, C. (2000). Using factual study questions to guide reading and promote Mastery Learning by developmental students in an introductory psychology course. Journal of College Reading and Learning, 30(2), 158-166.
Brothen and Wambach (2000) suggest that students merely read the chapter summaries and scan the text, searching for keywords. Hence, an ML based technique known as Keller’s Personalized System of Instruction (PSI) was implemented in an introductory psychology college course. This study focused on the abilities of students to comprehend the readings assigned from the course’s textbook. One hundred thirty- six students from classes participated in this study. Students were handed a study guide composed of specific questions from the readings. The study guide was graded, and the students were given several opportunities to correct the guide successfully. In order to complete the study guide, students had to read their textbooks.
Furthermore, exercises were completed on computers until eighty percent mastery was achieved. Students were allowed five attempts on a specific quiz (i.e., randomly selected questions from a pool of questions), and the best score was recorded. While the study guide served as the pretest, the computerized quiz score served as the posttest. When comparing pretest and posttest scores, a dependent t test is often implemented. When implementing a significant dependent t test, inferences can be made. On the contrary, correlational analyses are descriptive in nature and are, hence, used to make predictions.
The results were significant (r = .86, p < .001). In addition, the mean pretest score was 9.59/10, and the mean posttest score was 7.45/10. Furthermore, 10.7% of the students did not complete the study questions. In order to determine if there was a relationship between incompletion of the study questions and quiz achievement, a partial correlational analysis was implemented. The results were significant (r = -.49, p < .05). Although the analysis was not exactly appropriate, the data was collected via a reasonable attempt. Hence, the data collection sections are the most appropriate in this study.
The study results indicate that among study participants, poor scores related to quiz achievement were associated with incompletion of study questions. These results imply the importance of completing study methodologies to enhance achievement on quizzes.
Key advice for this assignment:
Please use your time wisely and take the extra time to go over these directions diligently. Late submissions will not be accepted. Read the grading rubric to make sure you have included the things that will be graded for each article summarized and reviewed.
Major mistakes I typically see:
References must be in APA format.
Number the references. Each section should contain numbers 1 through 5.
Put your references in alphabetical order according to the first author of each article within each section.
Do not use a review article. All articles must be quantitative experiments (no meta-analysis, no systematic review).
Make sure at least five of the articles incorporate a theoretical framework.
Do not plagiarize, use your own words.
Go through every line of the directions when you are done to make sure you have everything covered (print off the directions and grading rubric -follow them closely).
Please let me know if you have any questions or concerns.
Potential Topics – must be exercise or sport psychology related only (please see your textbook for other potential topics)
Exercise or Sport Psychology
Physical Activity and Mental Health
State Anxiety and Performance
Acute or Chronic Effects of Exercise on Anxiety or Depression
Exercise and Self Esteem
Circadian Rhythm, Exercise and Sleep
Perceived Exertion
Exercise Adherence
Goal Setting and Motivation
Pain and Physical Activity
Pain, Exercise and Performance
Exercise and Chest Pain
Psychology of Injury
Consequences of Head injuries/Concussions
Chronic Exercise and Energy/Fatigue
Overtraining and Staleness
Exercise and Pregnancy (pain or mental health related)
Imagery/visualization and Performance
