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Describe a change that you would like to introduce into your business

Describe a change that you would like to introduce into your business?My business named; Powerhouse Restaurant has lately experienced a significant drop in customers. Research has shown that there have been many campaigns concerning healthier eating habits for the purpose of healthier living. Many of our customers now prefer healthier foods to what my restaurant offers. As a management, I am contemplating making the restaurant more health oriented so as to attract back the lost customers as well as additional customers who seek healthier foods. The change would mean balancing between the existing menu and the potential one. Therefore, some current delicacies will have to be sacrificed to give room for healthier ones.What benefits would this change bring to your business?The main benefit for the restaurant is that it will be able to retain customers who are looking for healthier options. Additionally, the business hopes to attract the growing market of customers who seek health-oriented restaurant, as well as vegetarians. The restaurant also seeks to be a campaigner of healthier eating habits that will benefit its surrounding communities. Through this initiative, the restaurant will be associated with heathier living for the purpose of preventing lifestyle diseases.Are there any negative effects resulting from this change?The decision to change the restaurant’s menu into a healthier one is not without negative consequences. Firstly, the current loyal customers who prefer the restaurant the way it is may be lost due to the change. These are the regular customers to the business who might not appreciate the change. Furthermore, the customer will repel all potential customers who do not appreciate healthier eating habits.Explain why it is important to create a “positive culture” when introducing change in an organization. Give two reasons.The change of choice for Powerhouse restaurant creates a positive culture because it advocates for the community to adopt healthier lifestyles. This positive culture will ensure that the community around the business is in full support of the venture. Another importance is that the business is likely to attract customer because many would like to associate with a positive culture.Step Three: Use Lewin’s Force Field Analysis to analyse thedriving and restraining forces effecting the change.Identify and describe the external forces that are driving this change.Degree of force(high, medium, low)Technological Forces:· Innovative and updated restaurant tools that will enable Powerhouse to give customers quality products.· Adopting ingredients preferred by health conscious customers· Elimination of obsolete products and obsolete machinery that hinder workforce enthusiasm and zealMediumHighMediumPolitical laws and regulations:· Adaptation and Adherence to health regulation put forward by political organizations concern with health. It will portray a good image for the restaurant.· Integrations of the existing regulations to the existing health policies into the regulation of the restaurant.HighHighMediumDemographic / Social Forces:· People are adopting healthier lifestyles and are health conscious in everything they do due to the increasing rates of lifestyle diseases.· Many people enjoy dining out as a social activity.· More young people are embracing the idea of healthier eating habits· The middle aged adults are strictly adopting healthier lifestylesHighLowLowHighEnvironmental Forces:· Weather changes are making healthy ingredients rare and harder to grow. There use will, therefore, create increasing demand that translates to higher prices.LowCompetitive Forces:· Most of the competitions are fast food restaurants which are not quite health conscious· The restaurant plans to produce unique healthy delicacies that are both delicious and observant of health. It will make the business competitive in the market where there is increasing the number of health-oriented restaurants.HighMediumEconomic Forces· Healthy meals are cheaper in comparison to ordinary meals thus creating demand· Other healthier meals can, however, be costly due to rare ingredients. It presents the meals to be of high quality.MediumLowDescribe all employee based resistance to change that will need to be overcome. (E.g. Fear of Failure. Refer to ‘Why Do Employees Resist Change?’ in lecture PPT).Resisting ForceDescription of ForceLack of Employee SupportEmployees play a crucial role in the implementation of new methods or the production of new products. The changes in the menu at Powerhouse will not thrive without the support of the employees. Employee is responsible for the functioning of the restaurant, and lack of support will reflect in the quality of their work.Fear of FailureNew venture is similarly exposed to the probability of either failure or success. Employees may be pessimistic about the future performance of the new venture because of uncertainty. The fear that arises from uncertainty may impact the productivity of employees negatively. Others may even result to quitting their jobs because of fear that the restaurant may fail to lead to wage cuts.The need for new skillsThe employees may be unsure if the as the part of the change they will be required to have new skills for the success of the new venture. The fear of lack of required skills may negatively impact the employs confidence in their work. Additionally, it may make them question their relevance to the business.Lack of RewardEmployees may perceive a change in the restaurant as a need for them to do more for fewer rewards. That is; their job descriptions may become more demanding with no change in their wages. Without any form of reward, there will be no motivation for the employees to support the change. Therefore, management must alter the reward system to support the change.Workplace politicsEvery workplace has its fair share of politics. Employees who want to see the change fail may resist the change. They may also resist the change to show that the change is wrong.Step Four: Use Kotter’s Change Management Model to create an 8-step implementation plan to implement the change described above.Kotter’s 8 StepsHow will this step be achieved within your business?1. Create UrgencyTo create a sense of agency, the restaurant management could assemble its employees and have an open and honest dialogue with to explaining everything that is happening. The managers should explain the changes in the market and develop a scenario to show how the change will affect the future.2. Form a guiding coalitionThe managers must find a way to lead change by putting in place a leader who can drive change. The restaurant could also use team building mechanisms to form a coalition for the support of the change. Use the key employees to ensure success of the change.3. Establish a Vision for change(include your vision for change here)The plan is to put the ideas, solutions and future expectation of the business into one clear statement. The vision should make people understand the purpose of the change. The vision for the change in Powerhouse, “Healthy foods for a healthier future.”4. Communicate the vision of changeTo communicate the vision, the management would hang a written statement in the restaurant. They could also communicate the vision often. Additionally, the leaders of the change process are openly and honestly to communicate any concerns and worries to the people. Finally, application of the vision in all aspects of the restaurant’s operations.5. Empower others to act on the visionIdentify and appoint leaders who sole responsibility is to deliver the change. Alter systems that may not be aligned to the change. Identify those who are resistant to the change and take time to help them understand the importance.6. Short Term WinsPlanning to achieve the less costly targets first and to reward the employees who achieve targets7. Build on ChangeAnalyzing the need for improvement after achieving a set target. Continuously setting new goals to build on the momentum for change8. Anchor changes in the business.Continuously talking about the progress being made towards the change. Including the values and ideals of change while hiring new staff or training the existing ones.

The Last Supper and the Tête à Tête

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The Last Supper and the Tête à Tête

Introduction

The two works of art have a very strong message to anyone who looks at them with a deeper understanding and admiration of the beauty of art. Even though the theme of betrayal might not come immediately to a person’s mind this is the theme which is represented by these two works of art i.e. Marriage A-la-Mode: The Tête à Tête and the Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci. In the Tete, a tete the marriage looks sour as the two partners are not much interested in each other and it is an early sign that there will be betrayal in the marriage. In the last super a person can’t see betrayal at first sight; however, it is there whereby Judas is at the table with Jesus and on that same night he betrays him for the sake of money.

Therefore these two works depict a very good work of art and how creativity can be used to show how the world is a good place, show how art can be used to express the deep-seated emotions and feelings in such a creative manner that a person can still look at a work of art after so long and they still admire how it was done. This paper, therefore, analyses the two works of art i.e. Marriage A-la-Mode: The Tête à Tête and the Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci, identifies their similar theme, describes and analyses the two works of art with inclusion of their historical and cultural background.

Marriage A-la-Mode: 2. The Tête à Tête

In this work of art, there is a marriage feast that has just happened but the bridegroom and the bride seem so far from the place. They are no interested in each other. This is a shocking event as married life is one of the most anticipated for life and it is always met with joy and a lot of gladness. However, on the opposite in this work of art, joy and peace are not displayed. The husband looks tired and bored. This is either an indication of partying so much or just being bored because he has been united with the woman he does not like. The dog smells something in the man’s pocket and this looks like a lady’s nightcap. The man also has a patch on his neck which is translated to mean that he has a sexually transmitted disease. In the first series of paintings the man already has the patch before his wedding.

The sword which lies by the husband undrawn and broken may be a sign that he is impotent (Olding, 193). The lady does not look as bored as the husband and she plays with cards. She sits with her legs wide open. She has a damp patch on the front of her skirt which is placed strategically. Therefore there is a very clear indication of the contrast between the unsatisfied impotent husband and the peaceful wife who just had adulterous sex (Olding, 192)

The steward is dressed like a pious Methodist and has a book by the name re-generation in his pocket. His expression indicates that he is a spendthrift. The carpet is cut and rolled back. This is an indication that there is a lack of planning and foresight.

This work of art has many different meanings engraved into one and this shows how smart the artist was when he made this work of art. It is in the same manner that the last supper has been presented in a very clear and thoughtful manner. Leonardo da Vinci presents the last super in a very vividly drawn manner to show betrayal as well as the last supper Jesus had with his disciples. The work of art is at the center of betrayal because it is drawn at the time when the disciples are reacting to the information Jesus had just passed that one of them would betray him. Therefore they were all amused and were expressing their amusement.

The Last Supper by Leonardo

When Jesus says that one of them would betray him, three disciples are Bartholomew, Andrew, and James from a group, and they are surprised by that announcement. John, Peter, and Judas Iscariot also form a group of three. Even though they are in a group of three Judas is taken back by that information Jesus passes and he realizes that Jesus already knows about his plan to betray him. In this instance, the theme of betrayal is brought out. Philip, Thomas, and James are the other group of three while the last group of three are Mathew, Jude, and Simon.

Therefore the two works are similar in that their content is almost similar. They talk of a situation whereby one of the people is feeling bad about themselves after getting some information. In the case of the last supper, it is Judas Iscariot while in the Marriage A-la-Mode: The Tête à Tête it is the bridegroom who feels awful about him not being able to satisfy his wife and therefore the wife has sex with another person and she is happy. Therefore in both instances, the two works of art are similar to a great deal.

The cultural background of the two works however is somehow different. The last super work of art is found within the renaissance period and this tells us why it was painted (Ladwein, 09). It was painted as part of the renovations to the church and the convent buildings. The marriage A-la-Mode: 2. The Tête à Tête can be placed within the impressionism period. This is because this work of art mainly wants to capture the emotions of that day rather than anything else majorly. This is perfectly done through various methods of presentation of the work of art.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the painting of Jesus having the last supper with his disciples can be said to be a more accurate representation of the subject matter which is betrayal. Even though the bride in the marriage work of art betrays the bridegroom by sleeping with another man (Cowley, 45) the story of Jesus carries more weight and it is even unbelievable that a close friend would betray his close friend. This irony brings out the concept of betrayal more clearly.

Works cited

Cowley, Robert LS. Marriage A-la-mode: A Re-view of Hogarth’s Narrative Art. Manchester University Press, 1983.Edwin, Michael. Leonardo Da Vinci, the Last Supper: a cosmic drama and an act of redemption. Temple Lodge Publishing, 2006.Olding, Madeleine Noelle, and Jane Moore. “Society, sexuality, and medicine in Hogarth’s Marriage A-la-Mode.” British Journal of General Practice 69.681 (2019): 192-193.

Wasserman, Jack. “Reflections on the Last Supper of Leonardo da Vinci.” Arte Lombarda (1983): 15-34.

The Landlady by Roald Dahl and The Hanging by George Orwell

Question Sheet

The Landlady by Roald Dahl and The Hanging by George OrwellWhat happens in the story by Dahl?

Are you surprised? If so, why? If not, why not?

What clues did you get that this was going to be a horror story?

Do you find the narrator somewhat responsible for what happens to him? If so, why? If not, why not?

What happens in the Orwell story?

Whose perspective are you given?

What does Orwell want you to feel?

In what ways are these stories similar? Different?