Recent orders
Many firms use individual incentive plans to motivate their employees, and Barclays took the same approach
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Barclays
Many firms use individual incentive plans to motivate their employees, and Barclays took the same approach. The multinational banking group relies mainly on cross-selling of products to their customers to generate desired profits. However, in the year 2012, Barclays reported losses that led to dissatisfaction among the shareholders. One of the solutions was employee pay-cuts to retain profits, but this led to many employees leaving the group. To remedy the situation, a new CEO was brought in. The new CEO, Jenkins, came up with several measures to improve profits and satisfy the shareholders. Historically, Barclay’s group used bonuses and commissions as a way to compensate their employees. Jenkins raised employee compensation to competitive levels in an effort to retain the company’s valuable employees. However, in order to make the increased compensation levels sustainable, Barclays had to lay off ten thousand employees.
Group and organizational incentive pay systems have several advantages over the individual system used by Barclays. One of the benefits of organizational systems is that it encourages collaboration and cooperation among employees for the benefit of the company. Individual pay systems mean that employees compete among one another, sometimes at the detriment of the company. For example, several employees might fight for a potential customer and can scare them away. Barclays should adopt the organizational incentive pay system in order to achieve better results. The employees can work together to come up with ways to improve service delivery and sell more products. The company then makes more profit, allowing it to compensate employees better. Individual payment systems may lead employees to keep good ideas to themselves for an edge over their workmates. Such a situation is of no benefit to the overall wellbeing of the firm. The negative competition will hurt the firm in the long run; thus, it should encourage a culture of cooperation among its employees.
With the increase in gun violence in the United States there has been a candid discussion on gun laws.
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Assault Weapons and Federalism
With the increase in gun violence in the United States there has been a candid discussion on gun laws. If you examine the many laws that have been proposed, most are advocating for the ban of assault weapons as well as magazines that can carry a huge number of guns. Assault weapons are military style and when they are fired they can discharge many rounds thus if used in an attack then it is highly likely that many people may be injured (Jacobs, pg. 681). Assault weapons have actually been used to commit some of the most horrible shootings. Most presidential candidates especially the Democratic Parties nominees have pledged to tackle gun issues and in most of their prepositions they have suggested ban of semi-automatic weapons as they function just as well as the automatic weapons.
In 1994, there was a law that banned assault weapons and high capacity magazine. The Federal Assault Weapon Ban was passed because of the increased shooting that had happened and Americans were becoming worried of violent crimes that were happening. The bill was enacted as one of the measures that would help reduce crime as the democratic party had promised to become tough on crime. In 1989, there was also a reported mass shooting that had happened in the Stockton school yard inn California and another shooting would later follow in a law firm still in California where eight people were killed while six injured mounting pressure on the legislators to pass the bill in order to reduce the gun violence that was being experienced.
The Public Safety and Recreational Firearm Use Protection Act prohibited civilians from acquiring certain semi-automatic weapons and also banned magazines that accommodated more than 10 rounds. This law was enacted under the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement act and many Americans who had been affected by gun violence felt this as a win. However, there was a catch to this law as not every legislator was on board with it. May saw it as an interference to the Second Amendment Right that allowed any American the right to bear arms. Some legislators especially the Republicans had argued that by the government having the right to infringe on the rights, then they were likely to also do so to other rights. Eventually a compromised was reached and that the ban would expire after 10 years unless renewed by congress, thus the act expired in 2004 and was never renewed (Koper, pg. 103).
After 204, some Democrats in congress tried sponsoring the bill in order to reinstate the ban. Dianne Feinstein who was among those credited for the 1994 bill made efforts over the next several years though this was not possible. The congress had been dominated by GOP (Republicans) most of whom were against the law and thus Feinstein always did not get the right number of votes to reinstate the ban. After the Sandy Hook Elementary shooting, many people were hopeful that the ban would be reinstated as the conversation again had begun but this dream seemed to be farfetched. When Obama administration proclaimed they would do something about the guns, gun consumers were triggered and in a passing a message so many guns were bought during this period that gun dealers experienced stock outs. It was clear that gun consumers would not support the ban again. Till now, there is no law that has been put in place to regulate assault weapons and high capacity magazines only promises by the government that are yet to turn into anything tangible (Abrams, pg. 488).
Texas is a state that has also experienced its fair share of gun violence. However, they still seem reluctant to pass strict gun treated legislation. Most gun laws in Texas seem to favor gun owner and the legislation in place are often where to have a gun such as laws allowing people to go with a gun to church or how one cannot store a gun in car that is parked in a parking lot. There are no specific laws on assault weapons in Texas. When there was a debate by the Congress to create a ban on semi-automatic weapons, several gun owners in Texas who have assault rifles matched to the Texas Capitol with their guns in plain sight indicating displeasure (Duggan, pg. 789-799). There are no disputes between Texas and the federal laws on assault weapons because Texas are yet to pass any laws on assault weapons.
If federal government are given the sole power to create gun laws, I believe they may do a better job especially for states that have gun policies that are lenient. Federal laws on assault weapons are likely to help decrease the number of gun violence experience. However, this may also prove quite hard as most debates especially gun control in congress are argued according to party lines (McClure, pg. 197). On other hand, if states are allowed to make some decisions on guns, most laws are likely to differ based on the needs for a state. For example, if a state has many shooting from assault weapons they are likely to pass a ban on assault and military style weapons as opposed to a state that has not experience any gun related violence. States are also likely to pass gun laws based on the needs of their residents.
I believe the State government would be in a better position to pass las regarding the purchase as well as possession of military style guns. Depending on the needs of a state they can best decide what laws to create, for example a state not affected by assault weapon shooting may look to pass laws that will regulate who can purchase or possess an assault weapon instead of creating a total ban. Whereas if another state as a high number of shooting or gun related violence with the use of military weapons they may opt to create a law that supports total ban.
Works Cited
Abrams, Daniel. “Ending the Other Arms Race: An Argument for a Ban on Assault Weapons.” Yale L. & Pol’y Rev. 10 (1992): 488.
Jacobs, James B. “Why Ban Assault Weapons.” Cardozo L. Rev. 37 (2015): 681.
Koper, Christopher S., Daniel J. Woods, and Jeffrey A. Roth. “An updated assessment of the federal assault weapons ban: impacts on gun markets and gun violence, 1994-2003.” University of Pennsylvania, June (2004).
McClure, James A. “Firearms and Federalism.” Idaho L. Rev. 7 (1970): 197.
trip to london
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My first overseas trip to London
The first time I went to London, I was eight years old. I went there with my mother during school vacation. My mother’s decision to fly through these cities to London had nothing to do with a particularly blazing craving for either city over other global objectives. Indeed, our long-standing travel list of things to get included Africa for safaris, Australia for koalas and Hawaii for a tropical island heaven. I was considerably more amped up for nature than present day urban communities; however, my mother did love urban areas as well. To be completely frank, we were propelled to take my first abroad trek by two universal traditions.
At the time, I had just joined junior school and commenced my first year. This was my first school vacation. My mother wanted to treat me as a result of good grades in school, despite being in my very first year. Therefore, the experience of flying to a reputable city was interesting and pleasing at the same time. I had an interest of looking at various hairstyle that peole donned around the world. Thus for me, the two composed traditions in London and Paris would be my first major universal hair traditions. A considerable lot of my hairdressing “Divine beings” and “Goddesses” would be showing their most recent styles and procedures in trimming, shading and styling.
So not just was the excursion my first taste of world travel, it was my enormous opportunity to take in hair plan from the stars. It was additionally my first ever flight – to anyplace. Doubtlessly, I was for all intents and purpose squirming out of my skirt with fervor. My father drove us to New York City to get our flight over the Atlantic. Ready for, excited to my first plane take off. Speedier and quicker we quickened down the runway. I ended up whispering, “Go, go!”
For a whole week we stepped excitedly around the city, starry-peered toward, going to each London fascination: Big Ben, Westminster Abbey, Buckingham Palace and the changing of gatekeepers, London Bridge, Hyde Park, Trafalgar Square, St Paul’s Cathedral, road markets, stylish neighborhoods and even Madam Tussaud’s Wax Museum. I was a genuine vacationer.
After we had secured the whole city of London, we investigated further away from home in England’s lavish farmland. I had the permission to go to Windsor Castle, where I was astonished by roomy high-roof and eighteenth century rooms and lobbies, intricately ornamentation and with obsolescent furniture, well known sketches, and plated trimmings. Outside, I meandered through fence lined mazes, stately rose arrangements and all way of English formal enclosures. I turned into a moment fan.
There was no time to waste on resting, and the only time we got off the tight schedule was during the night. This was because my mother would not allow me to venture out at night. Concerning the hair tradition, it was significantly more exciting than I’d envisioned. I found different types of new scissors, hair irons, hair expansions, neon hair colors and the most recent gear and apparatuses. We went to workshops by a large number of my most loved hair fashioners – from Scotland, England, France, Germany and Australia.
My greatest rush of all was displaying in front of an audience for my total most loved architect ever: Irvin Rusk of Scotland. I rose with an improved hairdo so present day, so front line, that I was soon shocked hair specialists from around the globe capturing me amid whatever is left of my outing. While touring around London, visitors more than once asked to photo me, mixing up me for a legitimate London punk. I discovered it particularly entertaining when American vacationers shot me. If they knew, I hailed from Pennsylvania!
In London, I was even more than once pleased to see many historical places that I had only heard about. It was my defining moment as a ‘true style model. Following one week investigating each niche and crevice of London and past, we got a ship over the English Channel to the other end of the town. I moved ahead to walk around the city investigating everything that the city brought to the table. What’s more, obviously, I went to the second hair tradition.
Then again, I immediately tired of the city’s scandalous pretentiousness, left early and came back to London for my last days abroad. I was stricken with London and inspired via England’s lavish field. However with one and only week and a bit in the nation, I had no time to investigate any of England’s different acclaimed goals. I would have been a kick out of a chance to visit Shakespeare’s main residence, Stonehenge, as well as the Lake District and Liverpool- known as the home of the Beatles. I promised to give back one day to go around England all the more wild.